Smart HVAC Controller Enclosure Design (Project B)
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Project scope
Categories
Engineering project management Hardware product design Mechanical engineeringSkills
printed circuit board design metal injection molding product design standard template library (stl) design for manufacturability autodesk screw terminal embedded systems student learning outcomes electromagnetic interference and compatibility (emc/emi)General Project Context
- As part of our smart HVAC system, we need a physical enclosure to house the custom controller PCB designed by a parallel student team. This enclosure will be installed in utility rooms, and must support heat, electromagnetic interference, and user-friendly access.
Project Brief
- You will design a 2-piece enclosure (base + cover) that safely houses the controller board while exposing necessary ports and indicators in precise positions.
- This project must be developed in coordination with Project A: Smart HVAC Controller PCB Design. The board’s orientation and layout define the exact port/cutout placement for your enclosure design.
MANDATORY Board Orientation:
- Front of Enclosure (facing user):
- Push button
- 4x LEDs (Green, Blue, Yellow, Red) — must shine through a translucent or thinned wall
- USB-C port access
- Back of Enclosure (wiring side):
- AC Power IN terminal block
- Common IN terminal block
- 4x 24V AC relay output blocks (NO)
- 3x double terminal blocks for 5V DC slave output (Power + Common)
- Ethernet RJ-45 port
- Sides:
- Blank (no ports or mounts)
- All components must be easily accessible from outside the housing. The enclosure must fit this board exactly with proper clearances and support structures.
Mechanical Requirements
- Magnetic mounting support (4 magnets, one per corner, no EMI interference)
- Robust yet compact design for furnace room mounting
- Support for CNC or 3D print prototyping
- Wireless signal friendliness
- Field-serviceable access for wiring
Deliverables
- 2–3 enclosure CAD designs (STL or Autodesk Fusion)
- Full mechanical layout with port cutouts, standoffs, internal fit
- Photos or description of basic 3D print/CNC prototype (if feasible)
- Testing report: thermal, wireless signal permeability, durability
- Material/manufacturing recommendations (plastic, metal, injection molding, etc.)
Student Learning Outcomes
- Real-world product design for embedded systems
- Thermal, electromagnetic, and mounting constraint navigation
- Collaboration with electrical/embedded engineers
- Design for manufacturability and practical installation
Providing specialized knowledge in the project subject area, with industry context.
Sharing knowledge in specific technical skills, techniques, methodologies required for the project.
Providing access to necessary tools, software, and resources required for project completion.
Scheduled check-ins to discuss progress, address challenges, and provide feedback.
Supported causes
The global challenges this project addresses, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Learn more about all 17 SDGs here.
About the company
GeoAlta is a technology services company working in the energy sector and now expanding into IoT development.
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